Which mathematical concept is focused on the study of shapes and their properties?

The study of shapes and their properties is the primary focus of geometry. This branch of mathematics explores various aspects of shapes, such as their sizes, relative positions, and the qualities associated with them. Geometry encompasses the relationships of points, lines, angles, surfaces, and solids, making it essential for understanding both two-dimensional and three-dimensional figures.

In addition to basic shapes, geometry delves into more complex concepts like congruence, similarity, and the properties of circles, polygons, and other geometric figures. Furthermore, geometry has practical applications across various fields, including engineering, architecture, physics, and computer graphics, highlighting its importance beyond pure mathematics.

In contrast, algebra primarily deals with symbols and the rules for manipulating these symbols to solve equations. Calculus focuses on change and motion, dealing with concepts like derivatives and integrals. Statistics concentrates on data analysis and interpretation, investigating patterns and trends within numerical information. Each of these areas has its own distinct focus, but geometry specifically emphasizes the study of shapes and their attributes.